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Kennel Cough

Also known as Infectious Tracheobronchitis

Kennel Cough is a contagious respiratory disease in pets, primarily affecting dogs, causing a persistent cough.

mildrespiratoryContagious between animalsdogscats (rarely)

See a vet now if

  • Persistent cough
  • Signs of difficulty breathing

Symptoms

Early signs

  • Persistent dry cough
  • Gagging

As it progresses

  • Nasal discharge
  • Lethargy

Emergency signs

  • Difficulty breathing
  • High fever

Causes

  • Bordetella bronchiseptica
  • Canine Parainfluenza virus

Risk factors

  • Close contact with infected dogs
  • Crowded environments

Body parts affected

TracheaBronchi

How vets diagnose it

  • Clinical signs
  • PCR test

Treatment

At home

  • Humidifier use
  • Cough suppressants

At the vet

  • Antibiotics
  • Anti-inflammatory medications

Prevention

  • Vaccinations
  • Avoiding crowded dog areas

Outlook

Prognosis
Generally good with proper care, but can worsen if untreated.
Typical recovery
1-3 weeks

Kennel Cough questions

What is Kennel Cough?

Kennel Cough is a contagious respiratory disease causing a persistent cough in dogs.

How does my dog get Kennel Cough?

Dogs typically contract Kennel Cough in environments with close contact, such as kennels.

Can Kennel Cough be prevented?

Yes, through vaccinations and avoiding crowded places.

Is Kennel Cough serious?

It is usually mild but can become severe if untreated.

Can cats get Kennel Cough?

Rarely, but it is primarily a canine disease.

Full clinical detail

Overview

Kennel Cough, also known as Infectious Tracheobronchitis, is a highly contagious respiratory disease that primarily affects dogs. It is characterized by a persistent, dry cough and is commonly spread in environments where dogs are in close contact, such as kennels and dog parks.

Causes

Kennel Cough is usually caused by a combination of viral and bacterial agents, with the most common being the Bordetella bronchiseptica bacterium and Canine Parainfluenza virus.

Symptoms & Signs

Early Symptoms

  • Persistent dry cough
  • Gagging

Advanced Symptoms

  • Nasal discharge
  • Lethargy

Emergency Signs

  • Difficulty breathing
  • High fever

Diagnosis

Veterinarians diagnose Kennel Cough through clinical signs and history. Diagnostic tests such as PCR or bacterial cultures may be conducted to identify the causative agents.

Treatment Options

Home Care

  • Humidifier use
  • Cough suppressants

Veterinary

  • Antibiotics
  • Anti-inflammatory medications

Surgical

  • Not applicable

Home Care

Ensure your pet rests and stays hydrated. Utilize a humidifier to ease breathing and consult a vet for appropriate cough suppressants.

Prevention

  • Vaccinations
  • Avoiding crowded dog areas

Prognosis & Recovery

Kennel Cough is generally mild and resolves within 1-3 weeks with proper care. Severe cases require veterinary attention.

When to See a Vet

  • Persistent cough lasting more than a week
  • Signs of difficulty breathing

FAQ

What is Kennel Cough?

Kennel Cough is a contagious respiratory disease causing a persistent cough in dogs.

How does my dog get Kennel Cough?

Dogs typically contract Kennel Cough in environments with close contact, such as kennels.

Can Kennel Cough be prevented?

Yes, through vaccinations and avoiding crowded places.

Is Kennel Cough serious?

It is usually mild but can become severe if untreated.

Can cats get Kennel Cough?

Rarely, but it is primarily a canine disease.

Worried about your pet?

This page is general guidance, not a diagnosis. A vet should examine your pet before any treatment starts.

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