Pasteurellosis
Also known as Pasteurella infection
Pasteurellosis is a bacterial infection affecting pets; consult a vet promptly.
See a vet now if
- Persistent symptoms
- Breathing difficulties
Symptoms
Early signs
- Sneezing
- Nasal discharge
As it progresses
- Coughing
- Fever
Emergency signs
- Difficulty breathing
- Severe lethargy
Causes
- Pasteurella multocida
- Animal bites
- Scratches
Risk factors
- Close contact with infected animals
- Poor hygiene
Body parts affected
How vets diagnose it
- Blood tests
- Bacterial cultures
Treatment
At home
- Ensure clean wounds
- Provide a stress-free environment
At the vet
- Antibiotics
- Supportive care
Prevention
- Avoid pet fights
- Maintain good hygiene
Outlook
- Prognosis
- With treatment, prognosis is generally good
- Typical recovery
- Recovery typically occurs within a few weeks
Pasteurellosis questions
How is Pasteurellosis transmitted?
It's often transmitted through bites or scratches.
Can humans get Pasteurellosis from pets?
Yes, it is zoonotic and can spread to humans through bites.
What is the typical treatment?
Antibiotics are commonly prescribed.
Are certain animals more at risk?
Yes, animals in close contact with others are more at risk.
How can I prevent my pet from contracting Pasteurellosis?
Avoid fights and ensure good hygiene.
Full clinical detail
Overview
Pasteurellosis is a bacterial infection in pets caused by Pasteurella species, common in dogs, cats, and small mammals. It requires medical attention to prevent complications.
Causes
The primary cause is the bacteria Pasteurella multocida, which can enter the body through bites, scratches, or open wounds.
Symptoms & Signs
Early
- Sneezing
- Nasal discharge
Advanced
- Coughing
- Fever
Emergency
- Difficulty breathing
- Severe lethargy
Diagnosis
Veterinarians diagnose Pasteurellosis using:
- Blood tests
- Bacterial cultures
Treatment Options
Home
- Ensure clean wounds
- Provide a stress-free environment
Veterinary
- Antibiotics
- Supportive care
Surgical
- Rarely required
Home Care
Ensure wounds are clean and monitor for signs of infection. Provide plenty of fluids and rest.
Prevention
- Avoid pet fights
- Maintain good hygiene
Prognosis & Recovery
With prompt treatment, the prognosis is generally good. Recovery typically occurs within a few weeks.
When to See a Vet
- Persistent symptoms
- Breathing difficulties
FAQ
How is Pasteurellosis transmitted?
It is often transmitted through bites or scratches.
Can humans get Pasteurellosis from pets?
Yes, it is zoonotic and can spread to humans through bites.
What is the typical treatment?
Antibiotics are commonly prescribed.
Are certain animals more at risk?
Yes, animals in close contact with others are more at risk.
How can I prevent my pet from contracting Pasteurellosis?
Avoid fights and ensure good hygiene.
Worried about your pet?
This page is general guidance, not a diagnosis. A vet should examine your pet before any treatment starts.