Aminophylline
Brands: Phyllocontin, Truphylline
Aminophylline is a bronchodilator used in pets to manage respiratory conditions like asthma and bronchitis.
Used for
- asthma
- chronic bronchitis
- respiratory diseases
How it is given
- Administration
- oral
- Frequency
- every 8-12 hours
- Duration
- varies based on condition
- Storage
- Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 2-4 mg/kg every 8-12 hours
dog
- Large dogs
- 2-4 mg/kg every 8-12 hours
- Small dogs
- 2-4 mg/kg every 8-12 hours
- Medium dogs
- 2-4 mg/kg every 8-12 hours
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- theophylline
- ethylenediamine
Side effects
Common
- nausea
- vomiting
Rare
- restlessness
Severe
- seizures
Do not use when
- allergy to theophylline
- allergy to ethylenediamine
Interacts with
- certain antibiotics
- beta-blockers
Warnings
- monitor for adverse reactions
- ensure proper dosage
Aminophylline questions
What is Aminophylline used for in pets?
Aminophylline is used to treat respiratory conditions like asthma and bronchitis.
Can Aminophylline be used in pregnant pets?
Use caution; consult your veterinarian.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
Give the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it's close to the next dose.
Can Aminophylline cause seizures?
In rare cases, seizures can occur and require immediate veterinary attention.
Should I give Aminophylline with food?
It can be given with or without food, but follow your vet's advice.
Full drug detail
Overview
Aminophylline is a bronchodilator often used in veterinary medicine to treat pets with respiratory issues. It is a compound of theophylline and ethylenediamine, which helps relax and open air passages in the lungs.
How It Works
Aminophylline works by inhibiting phosphodiesterase, leading to an increase in cyclic AMP. This results in the relaxation of bronchial smooth muscles, making it easier for pets to breathe.
Uses & Indications
Aminophylline is primarily used to treat conditions such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, and other respiratory diseases in dogs and cats.
Dosage Guidelines
The dosage of Aminophylline varies based on the size and species of the pet:
Dogs
- Small Dogs: 2-4 mg/kg every 8-12 hours
- Medium Dogs: 2-4 mg/kg every 8-12 hours
- Large Dogs: 2-4 mg/kg every 8-12 hours
Cats
- Standard Dosage: 2-4 mg/kg every 8-12 hours
Administration
Aminophylline is administered orally.
Side Effects
Common
- Nausea
- Vomiting
Rare
- Restlessness
Severe
- Seizures (requires immediate veterinary attention)
Precautions & Warnings
Aminophylline should not be used in pets with a known allergy to theophylline or ethylenediamine. Caution should be exercised in pets with heart disease or hypertension.
Drug Interactions
- Certain antibiotics
- Beta-blockers
Storage
Store Aminophylline at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
FAQ
- What is Aminophylline used for in pets? Aminophylline is used to treat respiratory conditions like asthma and bronchitis.
- Can Aminophylline be used in pregnant pets? Use caution; consult your veterinarian.
- What should I do if I miss a dose? Give the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it's close to the next dose.
- Can Aminophylline cause seizures? In rare cases, seizures can occur and require immediate veterinary attention.
- Should I give Aminophylline with food? It can be given with or without food, but follow your vet's advice.
Precautions & Warnings
- Important Warning: Monitor for any signs of adverse reactions.
- Important Warning: Ensure proper dosage to avoid toxicity.