Apoquel
Brands: Apoquel
Apoquel is used to manage itching and inflammation in dogs due to allergic skin conditions.
Used for
- allergic dermatitis
- atopic dermatitis
How it is given
- Administration
- oral
- Frequency
- twice daily
- Duration
- varies, consult vet
- Storage
- Store at room temperature
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- not approved for use
dog
- Large dogs
- 16 mg once daily
- Small dogs
- 3.6 mg once daily
- Medium dogs
- 5.4 mg once daily
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Oclacitinib maleate
Side effects
Common
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
Rare
- Lethargy
Severe
- Signs of infection
Do not use when
- dogs under 12 months
- serious infections
Interacts with
- immunosuppressants
Warnings
- Monitor for infections
- Not for young puppies
Apoquel questions
Can Apoquel be used long-term?
Yes, but it should be under veterinary supervision.
Can I give Apoquel to my cat?
No, Apoquel is not approved for cats.
How quickly does Apoquel work?
It typically starts working within 4 hours.
Does Apoquel require a prescription?
Yes, it is a prescription medication.
Can Apoquel be used with other medications?
Consult your veterinarian for potential drug interactions.
Full drug detail
Overview
Apoquel is an oral medication designed to control pruritus (itching) and inflammation in dogs caused by allergic and atopic dermatitis. It provides fast-acting relief and is known for its ability to improve the quality of life for pets suffering from these conditions.
How It Works
Apoquel works by inhibiting certain enzymes known as Janus kinases (JAKs). These enzymes play a crucial role in the signaling pathway that leads to inflammation and itching. By blocking their activity, Apoquel effectively reduces itching and inflammation.
Uses & Indications
Apoquel is primarily prescribed for dogs suffering from:
- Allergic dermatitis
- Atopic dermatitis
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small dogs (6.6-9.9 lbs): 3.6 mg once daily
- Medium dogs (10-14.9 lbs): 5.4 mg once daily
- Large dogs (15-19.9 lbs): 16 mg once daily
Cats
- Apoquel is not approved for use in cats.
Administration
Apoquel is administered orally with or without food.
Frequency
Typically administered twice daily for up to 14 days, then once daily for maintenance as directed by a veterinarian.
Duration
The duration of treatment varies based on the condition and response to therapy. Long-term treatment should be under veterinary supervision.
Side Effects
Common
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
Rare
- Lethargy
Severe
- Signs of infection (seek veterinary attention)
Precautions & Warnings
- Not for use in dogs less than 12 months of age.
- Avoid use in dogs with serious infections.
- Monitor for signs of infection during treatment.
Drug Interactions
- Avoid concurrent use with other immunosuppressants.
Storage
Store at room temperature and keep out of reach of children and pets.
FAQ
- Can Apoquel be used long-term?
- Yes, but it should be under veterinary supervision.
- Can I give Apoquel to my cat?
- No, Apoquel is not approved for cats.
- How quickly does Apoquel work?
- It typically starts working within 4 hours.
- Does Apoquel require a prescription?
- Yes, it is a prescription medication.
- Can Apoquel be used with other medications?
- Consult your veterinarian for potential drug interactions.