Ceftiofur sodium
Brands: Naxcel, Excenel RTU
Ceftiofur sodium is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections in pets.
Used for
- respiratory infections
- urinary tract infections
- skin infections
How it is given
- Administration
- injection
- Frequency
- once daily
- Duration
- typical treatment duration varies, consult veterinarian
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 1 mg/lb (2.2 mg/kg) once daily
dog
- Large dogs
- 1 mg/lb (2.2 mg/kg) once daily
- Small dogs
- 1 mg/lb (2.2 mg/kg) once daily
- Medium dogs
- 1 mg/lb (2.2 mg/kg) once daily
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Ceftiofur sodium
Side effects
Common
- mild pain at injection site
- diarrhea
Rare
- allergic reactions
Severe
- severe allergic reactions requiring vet attention
Do not use when
- known allergy to cephalosporins
- known allergy to penicillins
Interacts with
- aminoglycosides
- other antibiotics
Warnings
- important to follow veterinary guidance
- monitor for allergic reactions
Ceftiofur sodium questions
Can ceftiofur sodium be used for all types of bacterial infections?
Ceftiofur sodium is effective against a broad range of bacteria, but it is essential to have a veterinarian diagnose the specific infection.
Is a prescription required for ceftiofur sodium?
Yes, a prescription from a licensed veterinarian is required.
Can ceftiofur sodium be used in pregnant animals?
Use with caution in pregnant animals and only under veterinary supervision.
What should I do if my pet misses a dose?
Administer the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it's close to the next scheduled dose.
How long does treatment with ceftiofur sodium typically last?
Treatment duration depends on the type and severity of the infection; follow your veterinarian's instructions.
Full drug detail
Overview
Ceftiofur sodium is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used in veterinary medicine. It is effective against a wide range of bacterial infections and is commonly prescribed for pets such as dogs and cats.
How It Works
Ceftiofur sodium works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to cell death. It is particularly effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Uses & Indications
Ceftiofur sodium is primarily used to treat respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, and skin infections in pets. It is also effective in managing bacterial infections in livestock.
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small Dogs: 1 mg/lb (2.2 mg/kg) administered once daily.
- Medium Dogs: 1 mg/lb (2.2 mg/kg) administered once daily.
- Large Dogs: 1 mg/lb (2.2 mg/kg) administered once daily.
Cats
- Standard Dosage: 1 mg/lb (2.2 mg/kg) administered once daily.
Administration
Ceftiofur sodium is administered via injection. It is crucial to follow your veterinarian's instructions regarding the administration technique.
Side Effects
Common
- Mild pain at the injection site
- Diarrhea
Rare
- Allergic reactions
Severe
- Severe allergic reactions requiring immediate veterinary attention
Precautions & Warnings
Ceftiofur sodium should not be used in animals with a known allergy to cephalosporins or penicillins. Use with caution in pregnant or lactating animals.
Drug Interactions
- Aminoglycosides
- Other antibiotics
Storage
Store ceftiofur sodium in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children and pets.
FAQ
Can ceftiofur sodium be used for all types of bacterial infections?
Ceftiofur sodium is effective against a broad range of bacteria, but it is essential to have a veterinarian diagnose the specific infection.
Is a prescription required for ceftiofur sodium?
Yes, a prescription from a licensed veterinarian is required.
Can ceftiofur sodium be used in pregnant animals?
Use with caution in pregnant animals and only under veterinary supervision.
What should I do if my pet misses a dose?
Administer the missed dose as soon as you remember, unless it's close to the next scheduled dose.
How long does treatment with ceftiofur sodium typically last?
Treatment duration depends on the type and severity of the infection; follow your veterinarian's instructions.
Conclusion
Ceftiofur sodium is a powerful antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections in pets. Always consult with a veterinarian before starting treatment to ensure its appropriateness for your pet's specific condition.