Chlorhexidine digluconate
Brands: Hexarinse, Nolvasan
Effective antiseptic for pets, used for skin infections and dental care.
Used for
- skin infections
- gum disease
- wound cleaning
How it is given
- Administration
- topical
- Frequency
- once daily
- Duration
- as directed by veterinarian
- Storage
- Store at room temperature, away from moisture
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 0.5% solution once daily
dog
- Large dogs
- 1% solution twice daily
- Small dogs
- 0.5% solution once daily
- Medium dogs
- 0.5% solution twice daily
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Chlorhexidine digluconate
Side effects
Common
- mild irritation
- redness
Rare
- allergic reactions
Severe
- severe allergic reactions requiring vet attention
Do not use when
- allergy to chlorhexidine
- use on eyes
Interacts with
- other topical antibiotics
Warnings
- avoid contact with eyes
- not for deep wounds
Chlorhexidine digluconate questions
Is chlorhexidine safe for all pets?
Consult your veterinarian, especially if your pet has a history of allergies.
Can I use human chlorhexidine products on pets?
Only use products specifically formulated for pets.
How long before I see improvement?
Improvement can often be seen within a few days, but follow the full course as prescribed.
Can chlorhexidine be used on open wounds?
Yes, but only under veterinary guidance.
What if my pet ingests chlorhexidine?
Contact your veterinarian immediately.
Full drug detail
Overview
Chlorhexidine digluconate is a versatile antiseptic commonly used in veterinary medicine to manage and prevent bacterial and fungal infections. It's particularly effective for skin and mouth applications in pets.
How It Works
Chlorhexidine disrupts the cell membrane of microbes, leading to their death. Its broad-spectrum activity makes it effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, as well as some fungi.
Uses & Indications
Chlorhexidine is used for:
- Skin infections
- Gum disease
- Wound cleaning
- Ear infections
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small dogs: 0.5% solution applied to the affected area once daily
- Medium dogs: 0.5% solution applied twice daily
- Large dogs: 1% solution applied twice daily
Cats
- Standard dosage: 0.5% solution applied to the affected area once daily
Administration
Chlorhexidine is administered topically. It is crucial to follow veterinary guidance to ensure the safety and efficacy of treatment.
Side Effects
Common
- Mild irritation
- Redness
Rare
- Allergic reactions
Severe
- Severe allergic reactions requiring immediate veterinary care
Precautions & Warnings
- Do not use in pets with known allergies to chlorhexidine
- Avoid contact with eyes and ears unless specifically formulated for these areas
Drug Interactions
- Avoid using with other topical antibiotics unless directed by a veterinarian
Storage
Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
FAQ
- Is chlorhexidine safe for all pets? Consult your veterinarian, especially if your pet has a history of allergies.
- Can I use human chlorhexidine products on pets? Only use products specifically formulated for pets.
- How long before I see improvement? Improvement can often be seen within a few days, but follow the full course as prescribed.
- Can chlorhexidine be used on open wounds? Yes, but only under veterinary guidance.
- What if my pet ingests chlorhexidine? Contact your veterinarian immediately.