Cobalamin (cyanocobalamin)
Brands: Cobalequin, Pet-Tinic
Cobalamin is a Vitamin B12 supplement for pets, aiding in metabolism and energy production.
Used for
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
- Anemia
- Gastrointestinal disorders
How it is given
- Administration
- injection
- Frequency
- once daily
- Duration
- as advised by veterinarian
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place away from light
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 250 mcg once daily
dog
- Large dogs
- 750 mcg once daily
- Small dogs
- 250 mcg once daily
- Medium dogs
- 500 mcg once daily
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Cyanocobalamin
Side effects
Common
- Mild diarrhea
- Injection site pain
Rare
- Allergic reactions
Severe
- Anaphylaxis
Do not use when
- hypersensitivity to cobalamin
- cobalt allergy
Interacts with
- Chloramphenicol
Warnings
- Consult a vet before use
- Monitor for allergic reactions
Cobalamin (cyanocobalamin) questions
Is cobalamin safe for long-term use in pets?
Yes, with veterinary guidance, cobalamin can be used long-term.
Can cobalamin be given with food?
Yes, oral forms can be mixed with food for easier administration.
What are the signs of Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Lethargy, poor appetite, and weight loss are common signs.
Is a prescription required for cobalamin?
Yes, a veterinarian should prescribe cobalamin based on your pet's specific needs.
Can cobalamin treat anemia in pets?
Yes, it can be part of the treatment plan for certain types of anemia.
Full drug detail
Overview
Cobalamin, commonly known as cyanocobalamin, is a synthetic form of Vitamin B12 used in veterinary medicine to treat deficiencies in pets. It plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism and energy production.
How It Works
Cobalamin is essential for DNA synthesis, red blood cell formation, and neurological function. In pets, it supports overall health, particularly for those with gastrointestinal absorption issues or specific dietary deficiencies.
Uses & Indications
Cobalamin is used to treat Vitamin B12 deficiencies in pets, which may result from malabsorption syndromes such as exocrine pancreatic insufficiency or inflammatory bowel disease.
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small Dogs: 250 mcg once daily
- Medium Dogs: 500 mcg once daily
- Large Dogs: 750 mcg once daily
Cats
- Standard: 250 mcg once daily
Administration
Cobalamin is typically administered via injection, although oral forms are available for maintenance therapy.
Side Effects
Common
- Mild diarrhea
- Injection site pain
Rare
- Allergic reactions
Severe
- Anaphylaxis (requires immediate veterinary attention)
Precautions & Warnings
Cobalamin should not be used in pets with known hypersensitivity to cobalamin or cobalt. Always consult a veterinarian before starting treatment.
Drug Interactions
- Chloramphenicol may interfere with the response to cobalamin.
Storage
Store cobalamin in a cool, dry place away from light. Follow specific storage instructions provided by the manufacturer.
FAQ
Is cobalamin safe for long-term use in pets?
Yes, with veterinary guidance, cobalamin can be used long-term.
Can cobalamin be given with food?
Yes, oral forms can be mixed with food for easier administration.
What are the signs of Vitamin B12 deficiency?
Lethargy, poor appetite, and weight loss are common signs.
Is a prescription required for cobalamin?
Yes, a veterinarian should prescribe cobalamin based on your pet's specific needs.
Can cobalamin treat anemia in pets?
Yes, it can be part of the treatment plan for certain types of anemia.
Meta Information
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