Digoxin
Brands: Lanoxin, Cardoxin
Digoxin is a cardiac medication used to manage heart conditions in pets.
Used for
- congestive heart failure
- atrial fibrillation
- arrhythmias
How it is given
- Administration
- oral
- Frequency
- once or twice daily
- Duration
- as prescribed by a veterinarian
- Storage
- Store at room temperature, away from moisture and sunlight.
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 0.0015 mg/kg
dog
- Large dogs
- 0.0015 mg/kg
- Small dogs
- 0.0025 mg/kg
- Medium dogs
- 0.002 mg/kg
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Digoxin
Side effects
Common
- vomiting
- diarrhea
Rare
- lethargy
Severe
- arrhythmias
Do not use when
- severe kidney disease
- ventricular fibrillation
Interacts with
- diuretics
- beta-blockers
Warnings
- monitor blood levels
- use with caution in renal impairment
Digoxin questions
What is Digoxin used for in pets?
Digoxin is used to treat heart conditions such as congestive heart failure and atrial fibrillation in pets.
How should Digoxin be given?
It's administered orally, once or twice daily, depending on veterinary guidance.
What if I miss a dose?
Give the missed dose as soon as you remember, but skip it if it's almost time for the next one. Do not double dose.
Can Digoxin cause side effects?
Yes, common side effects include vomiting and diarrhea. Severe effects like arrhythmias require immediate vet attention.
Is Digoxin safe for pregnant pets?
Use with caution and consult your veterinarian before use in pregnant pets.
Full drug detail
Overview
Digoxin is a cardiac medication primarily used in veterinary medicine to treat heart conditions in dogs and cats. It belongs to the class of cardiac glycosides and helps improve heart efficiency and control heart rate.
How It Works
Digoxin works by inhibiting the sodium-potassium ATPase pump, leading to an increase in intracellular calcium in heart muscle cells. This enhances cardiac contractility and controls the heart rate.
Uses & Indications
Digoxin is prescribed to manage conditions such as congestive heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and certain types of heart arrhythmias in pets. It helps improve heart function and quality of life in affected animals.
Dosage Guidelines
The dosage of Digoxin varies based on the animal's weight and specific condition. Always follow your veterinarian's prescription.
- Dogs:
- Small: 0.0025 mg/kg
- Medium: 0.002 mg/kg
- Large: 0.0015 mg/kg
- Cats: Standard: 0.0015 mg/kg
Administration
Digoxin is administered orally in tablet or liquid form. Ensure accurate dosing by using a calibrated dropper or dosing syringe.
Side Effects
Common
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
Rare
- Lethargy
Severe
- Arrhythmias (seek immediate veterinary attention)
Precautions & Warnings
Digoxin should be used with caution in pets with kidney disease or electrolyte imbalances. Regular blood tests are essential to monitor levels and prevent toxicity.
Drug Interactions
Digoxin can interact with various medications, including certain diuretics and beta-blockers. Inform your veterinarian about all medications your pet is taking.
Storage
Store Digoxin at room temperature away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children and pets.
FAQ
-
What is Digoxin used for in pets? Digoxin is used to treat heart conditions such as congestive heart failure and atrial fibrillation in pets.
-
How should Digoxin be given? It's administered orally, once or twice daily, depending on veterinary guidance.
-
What if I miss a dose? Give the missed dose as soon as you remember, but skip it if it's almost time for the next one. Do not double dose.
-
Can Digoxin cause side effects? Yes, common side effects include vomiting and diarrhea. Severe effects like arrhythmias require immediate vet attention.
-
Is Digoxin safe for pregnant pets? Use with caution and consult your veterinarian before use in pregnant pets.