Metoclopramide
Brands: Reglan, Maxolon
Metoclopramide aids digestive issues in pets by enhancing gastric motility. Consult your vet for proper use.
Used for
- nausea
- vomiting
- gastroesophageal reflux
How it is given
- Administration
- oral|injection
- Frequency
- every 8 hours
- Duration
- as prescribed by the veterinarian
- Storage
- Store at room temperature away from moisture and sunlight
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 0.1-0.2 mg/kg every 8 hours
dog
- Large dogs
- 0.1-0.2 mg/kg every 8 hours
- Small dogs
- 0.1-0.2 mg/kg every 8 hours
- Medium dogs
- 0.1-0.2 mg/kg every 8 hours
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Metoclopramide hydrochloride
Side effects
Common
- drowsiness
- restlessness
Rare
- diarrhea
Severe
- seizures
Do not use when
- gastrointestinal obstruction
- epilepsy
Interacts with
- anticholinergic drugs
- MAO inhibitors
Warnings
- Do not use in pets with hypersensitivity
- Use caution in renal impairment
Metoclopramide questions
What if I miss a dose?
Administer the missed dose as soon as you remember unless it is close to the time of the next dose.
Can I use Metoclopramide for long-term treatment?
Consult your veterinarian for long-term use suitability.
Is it safe for pregnant pets?
Use with caution; consult your veterinarian.
How quickly does it work?
Effects usually begin within 1-2 hours.
Can it be used with other medications?
Always consult your vet regarding potential drug interactions.
Full drug detail
Overview
Metoclopramide is a medication commonly prescribed to manage gastrointestinal issues in pets, particularly dogs and cats. It is primarily used to treat conditions such as nausea, vomiting, and gastric stasis by enhancing gastrointestinal motility.
How It Works
Metoclopramide works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, which helps reduce nausea and vomiting. Additionally, it enhances the motility of the upper gastrointestinal tract without increasing gastric, biliary, or pancreatic secretions.
Uses & Indications
Metoclopramide is prescribed for several conditions, including:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Gastroesophageal reflux
- Delayed gastric emptying
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small Dogs: 0.1-0.2 mg per kg, every 8 hours
- Medium Dogs: 0.1-0.2 mg per kg, every 8 hours
- Large Dogs: 0.1-0.2 mg per kg, every 8 hours
Cats
- Standard Dosage: 0.1-0.2 mg per kg, every 8 hours
Administration
Metoclopramide is administered orally or via injection, depending on the specific needs and condition of the pet.
Side Effects
Common
- Drowsiness
- Restlessness
Rare
- Diarrhea
Severe
- Seizures (seek immediate veterinary attention)
Precautions & Warnings
Metoclopramide should not be used in pets with:
- Gastrointestinal obstruction
- Epilepsy
Important Warnings:
- Do not use in pets with a known hypersensitivity to the drug.
- Use caution in pets with renal or hepatic impairment.
Drug Interactions
Metoclopramide may interact with:
- Anticholinergic drugs
- MAO inhibitors
Storage
Store at room temperature away from moisture and direct sunlight.
FAQ
- What if I miss a dose? Administer the missed dose as soon as you remember unless it is close to the time of the next dose.
- Can I use Metoclopramide for long-term treatment? Consult your veterinarian for long-term use suitability.
- Is it safe for pregnant pets? Use with caution; consult your veterinarian.
- How quickly does it work? Effects usually begin within 1-2 hours.
- Can it be used with other medications? Always consult your vet regarding potential drug interactions.
Conclusion
Metoclopramide is a valuable medication for managing gastrointestinal issues in pets. Always consult with a veterinarian to ensure the safe and effective use of this drug.