Nicotinic acid
Brands: NiaCaps, NiacinVet
Nicotinic acid is a vitamin supplement used for pets to support metabolic health.
Used for
- Niacin deficiency
- Metabolic support
- Skin health
How it is given
- Administration
- oral
- Frequency
- once daily
- Duration
- varies based on condition
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 5-15 mg per day
dog
- Large dogs
- 50-100 mg per day
- Small dogs
- 5-25 mg per day
- Medium dogs
- 25-50 mg per day
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Nicotinic acid
Side effects
Common
- Mild gastrointestinal upset
- Flushing of the skin
Rare
- Allergic reactions
Severe
- Severe skin reactions requiring vet attention
Do not use when
- Hypersensitivity to niacin
Interacts with
- Anticoagulants
- Other vitamin supplements
Warnings
- Use with caution in liver disease
- Monitor for allergic reactions
Nicotinic acid questions
Can nicotinic acid be given to pregnant pets?
Use with caution and only under veterinary guidance.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Give the missed dose as soon as possible, but skip it if it’s almost time for the next dose.
Can I give nicotinic acid with food?
Yes, administering with food can minimize gastrointestinal upset.
Is nicotinic acid safe for long-term use?
Long-term use should be monitored by a veterinarian.
What should I do in case of overdose?
Contact your veterinarian immediately if you suspect an overdose.
Full drug detail
Overview
Nicotinic acid, commonly known as niacin, is a form of vitamin B3. It plays a crucial role in the metabolic processes of pets, helping to convert nutrients into energy and maintaining healthy skin and nerves.
How It Works
Nicotinic acid works by aiding the function of enzymes involved in the energy metabolism. It helps in the synthesis of fatty acids and cholesterol, supporting overall health.
Uses & Indications
Nicotinic acid is used to treat and prevent niacin deficiency in pets. It may also support skin health and improve metabolic function.
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small Dogs: 5-25 mg per day
- Medium Dogs: 25-50 mg per day
- Large Dogs: 50-100 mg per day
Cats
- Standard: 5-15 mg per day
Always consult a veterinarian for precise dosage based on specific needs.
Administration
Nicotinic acid is typically administered orally, usually in tablet or capsule form.
Frequency
Administer once daily, or as directed by your veterinarian.
Duration
Treatment duration varies depending on the condition being treated. Regular monitoring by a veterinarian is advised.
Side Effects
Common
- Mild gastrointestinal upset
- Flushing of the skin
Rare
- Allergic reactions
Severe
- Severe skin reactions requiring veterinary attention
Precautions & Warnings
- Do not use in pets with known hypersensitivity to niacin.
- Use with caution in pets with liver disease.
Drug Interactions
- May interact with anticoagulants
- Possible interaction with other vitamin supplements
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place. Keep out of reach of children and pets.
FAQ
Can nicotinic acid be given to pregnant pets?
Use with caution and only under veterinary guidance.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Give the missed dose as soon as possible, but skip it if it's almost time for the next dose.
Can I give nicotinic acid with food?
Yes, administering with food can minimize gastrointestinal upset.
Is nicotinic acid safe for long-term use?
Long-term use should be monitored by a veterinarian.
What should I do in case of overdose?
Contact your veterinarian immediately if you suspect an overdose.