Oxytetracycline hydrochloride
Brands: Terramycin, Oxy-Tet
Oxytetracycline hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used for bacterial infections in pets.
Used for
- respiratory infections
- urinary tract infections
- skin infections
How it is given
- Administration
- oral|injection
- Frequency
- every 12 hours
- Duration
- typically 7-14 days depending on the condition
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 10-20 mg/kg every 12 hours
dog
- Large dogs
- 10-20 mg/kg every 12 hours
- Small dogs
- 10-20 mg/kg every 12 hours
- Medium dogs
- 10-20 mg/kg every 12 hours
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Oxytetracycline hydrochloride
Side effects
Common
- gastrointestinal upset
- diarrhea
Rare
- photosensitivity
Severe
- allergic reactions requiring vet attention
Do not use when
- hypersensitivity to tetracyclines
- severe liver or kidney disease
Interacts with
- penicillins
- antacids
- calcium supplements
Warnings
- Avoid in pregnant animals unless necessary
- Monitor for allergic reactions
Oxytetracycline hydrochloride questions
What is oxytetracycline used for?
It is used to treat various bacterial infections.
Can it be used long-term?
Long-term use should be under veterinary supervision.
Is it safe for pregnant pets?
Use with caution and consult a veterinarian.
What are common side effects?
Common side effects include gastrointestinal upset and diarrhea.
Can it interact with other medications?
Yes, it may interact with penicillins, antacids, and calcium supplements.
Full drug detail
Overview
Oxytetracycline hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum antibiotic commonly used in veterinary medicine to treat a variety of bacterial infections in pets. It belongs to the tetracycline class and is effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
How It Works
Oxytetracycline works by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, thus preventing their growth and reproduction. This mechanism is effective against a wide range of bacterial pathogens.
Uses & Indications
Oxytetracycline is indicated for:
- Respiratory infections
- Urinary tract infections
- Skin infections
- Soft tissue infections
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small dogs: 10-20 mg/kg every 12 hours
- Medium dogs: 10-20 mg/kg every 12 hours
- Large dogs: 10-20 mg/kg every 12 hours
Cats
- Standard: 10-20 mg/kg every 12 hours
Administration
Oxytetracycline is typically administered orally or via injection depending on the condition and severity.
Side Effects
Common
- Gastrointestinal upset
- Diarrhea
Rare
- Photosensitivity
Severe
- Allergic reactions requiring immediate veterinary attention
Precautions & Warnings
- Avoid in animals with known hypersensitivity to tetracyclines
- Use with caution in pregnant animals
Drug Interactions
- Avoid concurrent use with penicillins
- May interact with antacids and calcium supplements
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
FAQ
- What is oxytetracycline used for? It is used to treat various bacterial infections.
- Can it be used long-term? Long-term use should be under veterinary supervision.
- Is it safe for pregnant pets? Use with caution and consult a veterinarian.