Prednisone
Brands: Deltasone, Meticorten
Prednisone is a corticosteroid used to treat inflammation and immune-mediated diseases in pets.
Used for
- allergies
- arthritis
- autoimmune diseases
How it is given
- Administration
- oral
- Frequency
- once daily
- Duration
- varies depending on the condition
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 0.5 mg/lb
dog
- Large dogs
- 0.1-0.3 mg/lb
- Small dogs
- 0.1-0.3 mg/lb
- Medium dogs
- 0.1-0.3 mg/lb
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Prednisone
Side effects
Common
- increased thirst
- increased appetite
Rare
- behavioral changes
Severe
- vomiting
- diarrhea
Do not use when
- untreated infections
- pregnancy
Interacts with
- NSAIDs
- Insulin
Warnings
- Do not stop abruptly
- Monitor for side effects
Prednisone questions
Can prednisone be used in pregnant pets?
Use with caution. Always consult your veterinarian.
Can prednisone be given with food?
Yes, it can be given with food to reduce stomach upset.
Is prednisone safe for long-term use?
Long-term use should be monitored by a veterinarian due to potential side effects.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
Give the missed dose as soon as you remember, but skip it if it’s almost time for the next dose.
How does prednisone affect diabetic pets?
Prednisone can affect blood sugar levels, so diabetic pets need careful monitoring.
Full drug detail
Overview
Prednisone is a corticosteroid commonly prescribed for dogs and cats to manage inflammation and suppress the immune system. It is often used in conditions such as allergies, arthritis, and autoimmune diseases.
How It Works
Prednisone works by mimicking the effects of cortisol, a natural hormone produced by the adrenal glands. It reduces inflammation and modulates the immune response.
Uses & Indications
Prednisone is used to treat a variety of conditions in pets, including:
- Allergies
- Arthritis
- Autoimmune diseases
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Certain cancers
Dosage Guidelines
The dosage of prednisone varies depending on the condition being treated and the size of the pet. It is crucial to follow your veterinarian's instructions.
Dogs
- Small Dogs: 0.1-0.3 mg/lb
- Medium Dogs: 0.1-0.3 mg/lb
- Large Dogs: 0.1-0.3 mg/lb
Cats
- Standard: 0.5 mg/lb
Administration
Prednisone is typically administered orally in tablet form. It can also be given as an injection in certain cases.
Frequency
The frequency of administration can vary but is commonly prescribed as once daily or every other day.
Duration
The duration of treatment depends on the condition being treated and the pet's response to the medication.
Side Effects
While prednisone is effective, it can cause side effects.
Common
- Increased thirst and urination
- Increased appetite
Rare
- Behavioral changes
Severe
- Vomiting, diarrhea, or signs of infection (require immediate veterinary attention)
Precautions & Warnings
Prednisone should be used with caution and under veterinary supervision.
- Long-term use can lead to serious side effects.
- Do not stop the medication abruptly.
Drug Interactions
Prednisone can interact with other medications, including:
- NSAIDs
- Insulin
Storage
Store prednisone in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children and pets.
FAQ
Can prednisone be used in pregnant pets?
Use with caution. Always consult your veterinarian.
Can prednisone be given with food?
Yes, it can be given with food to reduce stomach upset.
Is prednisone safe for long-term use?
Long-term use should be monitored by a veterinarian due to potential side effects.
What should I do if I miss a dose?
Give the missed dose as soon as you remember, but skip it if it's almost time for the next dose.
How does prednisone affect diabetic pets?
Prednisone can affect blood sugar levels, so diabetic pets need careful monitoring.
Conclusion
Prednisone is a powerful medication for managing inflammation and immune-mediated conditions in pets. Always consult your veterinarian before starting or stopping any medication.