Tiletamine hydrochloride + zolazepam hydrochloride
Brands: Telazol, Zoletil
Tiletamine and zolazepam provide sedation and anesthesia for pets, commonly used in veterinary procedures.
Used for
- sedation
- anesthesia
- immobilization
How it is given
- Administration
- injection
- Frequency
- as needed
- Duration
- single administration for procedure
- Storage
- Store in a cool, dry place away from light
- Pregnancy safety
- caution
Always confirm the exact dose with your veterinarian before giving any medicine.
Typical dose ranges
cat
- Standard
- 4-6 mg/kg
dog
- Large dogs
- 2-3 mg/kg
- Small dogs
- 3-5 mg/kg
- Medium dogs
- 2-4 mg/kg
Ranges are reference only. Your vet sets the dose for your pet's weight and condition.
Active ingredients
- Tiletamine hydrochloride
- Zolazepam hydrochloride
Side effects
Common
- drowsiness
- drooling
Rare
- mild respiratory depression
Severe
- allergic reactions
Do not use when
- severe cardiovascular diseases
- severe pulmonary diseases
Interacts with
- CNS depressants
- certain antibiotics
Warnings
- Use with caution in liver or kidney disease
- Monitor respiratory function
Tiletamine hydrochloride + zolazepam hydrochloride questions
What is Tiletamine and Zolazepam used for?
These are used for sedation and anesthesia in dogs and cats.
Can this be used at home?
Administration should only be performed by a licensed veterinarian.
How quickly does it work?
Effects typically begin within 5-10 minutes after injection.
Is it safe for pregnant animals?
Use with caution and only when benefits outweigh risks.
What should I do in case of overdose?
Seek immediate veterinary assistance.
Full drug detail
Overview
Tiletamine hydrochloride and zolazepam hydrochloride are combined to form a powerful sedative and anesthetic agent used in veterinary medicine. Known by brand names like Telazol and Zoletil, this combination is widely used for the sedation and anesthesia of dogs and cats.
How It Works
Tiletamine is a dissociative anesthetic, while zolazepam is a benzodiazepine tranquilizer. Together, they produce a deep state of sedation and anesthesia, minimizing pain and stress during veterinary procedures.
Uses & Indications
This combination is primarily used for:
- Sedation for surgeries
- Anesthesia for diagnostic procedures
- Immobilization for handling
Dosage Guidelines
Dogs
- Small: 3-5 mg/kg
- Medium: 2-4 mg/kg
- Large: 2-3 mg/kg
Cats
- Standard: 4-6 mg/kg
Administration
Tiletamine and zolazepam are administered via injection, usually intramuscularly.
Side Effects
Common
- Drowsiness
- Drooling
Rare
- Mild respiratory depression
Severe
- Allergic reactions (seek veterinary attention immediately)
Precautions & Warnings
- Do not use in animals with severe cardiovascular or pulmonary diseases.
- Use caution in pets with kidney or liver issues.
Drug Interactions
- Avoid using with other CNS depressants.
- Interactions may occur with certain antibiotics.
Storage
Store in a cool, dry place, away from light, and keep out of reach of children and animals.
FAQ
- What is Tiletamine and Zolazepam used for? These are used for sedation and anesthesia in dogs and cats.
- Can this be used at home? Administration should only be performed by a licensed veterinarian.
- How quickly does it work? Effects typically begin within 5-10 minutes after injection.
- Is it safe for pregnant animals? Use with caution and only when benefits outweigh risks.
- What should I do in case of overdose? Seek immediate veterinary assistance.
Conclusion
Always consult your veterinarian to determine if this medication is appropriate for your pet and to discuss potential risks and benefits.